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Washington Theological Consortium - EcuNotes #15
(October 2002)
Authored by Rev. John Ford, CSC, STD.
INTRODUCING THE WORLD COUNCIL OF CHURCHES. By Marlin VanElderen
& Martin Conway. Revised and enlarged edition. Geneva: World
Council of Churches Publications, 2001.
The original edition of this book (1990) by the late Marlin VanElderen
provided an excellent introduction to the World Council of Churches
(WCC) on the eve of its seventh Assembly at Canberra, Australia
in 1991. This new edition, which really is "revised and enlarged"
discusses ecumenical events since Canberra -- including the eighth
Assembly at Harare, Zimbabwe in 1998. This book not only provides
basic data about the WCC, but also explains its complex internal
workings and its sometimes controversial international projects;
it serves as a personal introduction to ecumenical leaders and their
theological visions, as well as an effective apologia on behalf
of the WCC that succinctly indicates its many accomplishments while
acknowledging its multiple tensions and shortcomings. In sum, this
book can be highly recommended both for courses on ecumenism and
for discussion groups interested in ecumenism.
Mark A. Noll, THE OLD RELGION IN A NEW WORLD: THE HISTORY OF NORTH
AMERICAN CHRISTIANITY. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 2002.
In contrast to those histories of North American Christianity that
survey various denominations, Noll shows how churches have responded
quite differently to the phenomena of being transplanted from the
Old World to the New. Although some attention is given to Canada
and México, this book's primary focus is on the ever-changing
religious kaleidoscope of the United States from British colonization
to "the recent past" (1960-2000). In addition to this
historical survey, four thematic chapters discuss topics of ecumenical
interest: separation of church and state; theology and the fate
of European traditions, especially Lutheran and Roman Catholic;
and Christian Spirituality; and the Bible. Also ecumenically useful
are a list of denominations with their respective memberships, a
chronology, and a select bibliography arranged according to topic
THE AUTHORITY OF THE CHURCH IN THE WORLD is one of the topics currently
under discussion by a working group of the Faith and Order Commission
of the National Council of Churches. The September 2002 issue of
ECUMENICAL TRENDS published three of this group's working papers:
[1] Susan Davies (United Church of Christ) discusses some effects
of the contextualization of Church Authority, for example, one culture
may seek to claim that its way of presenting the Gospel is the only
authentic evangelical expression. [2] Jeffrey Gros (Roman Catholic)
discusses three church-dividing issues: (a) the historical-critical
method; (b) the relationship between Scripture, Tradition and Church
Authority; and (c) the interpretation of Scripture and Tradition.
[3] Frank Macchia (Pentecostal) emphasizes that the external word
of Church authority needs to strike the inner chord of human experience:
"An experiential and charismatic approach to authority has
the potential of involving the laity in the power of the Gospel
and the Spirit in the world today and in a way that meets the everyday
needs of people."
The Information Service of the Pontifical Council For Promoting
Christian Unity N. 109 (2002/I-II) provided a report on the Council's
plenary of November 2001; in addition to status reports on Roman
Catholic dialogues with various churches, there are three study
documents of particular interest: [1] Mutual Recognition of Baptism;
[2] Theological Consideration on the Question of Eucharistic Sharing;
and [3] Petrine Ministry -- a document that is currently being discussed
by the Faith and Order Commission of the National Council of Churches.
Rev. John Crossin would like to note this upcoming event:
Workshop on "Boundaries in Life and Ministry" sponsored
by the Pastoral Field Directors of the Consortium from 9:30 to 3:00
on Saturday, October 26 at Washington Theological Union. The Speaker
will be Quinn R. Conner, O.Carm., Ph.D., of St. Luke's Institute
in Silver Spring. Cost is $15. Call 202-832-2675 to register.
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